Project Report on Battery-Operated Three Wheeler

Project Report on Battery-Operated Three Wheeler

Increasing   air  pollution  arising  from  petrol,   diesel vehicles  and  increasing prices/shortage of  petroleum  products have  created the scope for Battery-run vehicles which  are  100% pollution-free. A battery electric vehicle (BEV) is an electric vehicle that utilizes  chemical energy stored in rechargeable  battery  packs. Electric vehicles use electric motors instead of, or in  addition to,  internal  combustion engines (ICEs).  Vehicles  using  both, electric motors and ICEs, are examples of a hybrid vehicles,  and are  usually  not  considered pure  BEVs.  Hybrid  vehicles  with batteries  that  can be charged and used without  their  ICE  are called plug-in hybrid electric vehicles, and are pure BEVs  while they  are not burning fuel. BEVs are usually  automobiles,  light trucks,  motorized  bicycles,  electric  scooters,  golf   carts, forklifts  and  similar  vehicles,  because  batteries  are  less appropriate for larger long-range applications. BEVs  were  among  the earliest automobiles,  and  are  more energy-efficient  than  all internal  combustion  vehicles.  BEVs produce  no exhaust fumes, and minimal pollution if charged  from most forms of renewable energy. Many are capable of  acceleration exceeding  that of conventional gasoline powered  vehicles.  BEVs reduce  dependence on petroleum, may mitigate global  warming  by alleviating  the  greenhouse effect, are  quieter  than  internal combustion vehicles, and do not produce noxious fumes.

Contents of the Project Reports

Introduction

Uses and Applications

Properties

Market Position

Present Manufacturers

Detailed Process of Manufacture

Formulations

B.I.S. Specifications

Process Flow Sheet Diagram, Plant Layout,

Cost Economics with Profitability Analysis

Capacity

Land & Building Requirements with Rates

List & Details of Plant and Machinery with their Costs

Raw Materials Details/List and Costs

Power & Water Requirements

Labour/Staff Requirements

Utilities and Overheads

Total Capital Investment

Turnover

Cost of Production

Break Even Point

Profitability

Land Man Ratio

Suppliers of Plant & Machineries and Raw Materials

Cash Flow Statement

Repayment Schedule

Interest Chart

Depreciation Chart

Projected Balance Sheet for 5 Years etc.